In some Andean countries such as Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador, as well as in many other cultures in the world, mothers use a cloth or carrying device to carry their children on their backs. In Bolivia, this device is called a manta or aguayo This practice is often seen in indigenous communities and is a cultural tradition that has been passed through generations, as an example of the resourcefulness and tradition of these peoples.
Mothers in the High Andes -and all other underprivileged communities all over the world- face numerous hardships, including limited access to education, discrimination -racism, classism, and anti-indigenous sentiments-, poverty and harsh living conditions, cultural devaluation, and health challenges. These hardships highlight the resilience and strength of mothers, who continue to play a crucial role in preserving their heritage -weaving and textiles, natural medicine, agriculture, language and culture- while ensuring the well-being of their families.
